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©2012 GooglePropulsion system using the antigravity force of the vacuum and applications
WO 2010151161 A2
ABSTRACT
The present invention relates to a new form of aerial, terrestrial, underwater or space propulsion, achieved through the manipulation (or engineering) of the vacuum with the proper electromagnetic interactions. This vacuum manipulation will allow the use of a new form of propulsion, and has applications in energy production and on the change of the time decay of radioactive elements. Opposing magnetic or electric fields create a mass repelling force, while attracting magnetic or electric fields create a mass attracting force. In particular, this vacuum manipulation process can be used to propel a mass (6) that contains the field sources that perturb the vacuum. One possible application is the creation of a repulsion point (48) in space through the interference of two or more longitudinal electrodynamic wave beams (46), which cause a repulsion force on mass (6),
CLAIMS (OCR text may contain errors)
pressure," International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 19 (3), pp. 453-464, 1998.
Magueijo, J., Faster than the speed of light, Perseus Publishing, 2003.
Maxwell, J. C, "On Physical Lines of Force, Part I: The theory of molecular vortices applied to magnetic phenomena," Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 21 No. 139, 161-175, March 1861.
Monstein, C, and Wesley, J. P., "Observation of scalar longitudinal electrodynamic waves," Europhysics Letters, 59 (4), pp. 514-520, 2002.
Reich, W. , The Oranur experiment, Orgone energy Press, 1951.
Lisbon, 22 June 2009
Claims
1. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion or attraction of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass (6)), characterized by a geometric (or not geometric) arrangement of at least one pair (two magnets or any other number) of magnets (20) with the north pole or the south pole in opposition (disposed in the same parallel plane, or at a perpendicular plane, or at any desired angle or angles) ; or were the magnets are arranged symmetrically (circular, hexagonal or any other) or asymmetrically (semicircular, conic, pyramidal, or any other) ; or by the magnets being disposed in a way to oppose the magnetic vector potential component (with magnetic poles face to face, or side to side, or at any other angle) in order to stress the vacuum and create a gravitational repulsive force on nearby masses (if the mentioned magnets are disposed with the magnetic vector potentials in attraction, with their vectors in the same direction, then they would generate an attractive gravitational force instead) ; or by the possibility of using a grid of multiple repelling (or attracting) magnets (20) with (or without) coil or coils (14) wrapped around them (each magnet or the whole or partial assembly of magnets) ; or by one or more magnets being wrapped by one or more coils (14) .
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, further characterized by the use of a geometric (or not geometric) arrangement of several opposing pairs (two or more) of magnets (pairs 9-10, and 11-12, or any other number of magnets or pairs of magnets in opposition, which form geometric patterns or not) with the fields in opposition (the magnetic vector potentials are in opposition) , with one (or more) unopposed magnet (s) (13) (which do not have another magnet (s) facing them), but whose magnetic field (and vector potential) is also in opposition relative to the fields of the other magnets; were the opposing magnets (each or all magnets) are disposed in a plane or at any desired angle or angles (including a parallel and/or perpendicular angle, for example) relative to the unopposed magnet (s) (13) (and/or relative to other opposing magnets); or were the magnets are arranged symmetrically (circular, hexagonal or any other) or asymmetrically (semicircular, conic, pyramidal, or any other) , were the opposing magnetic vector potentials (the magnetic poles all point in the same direction, or can be partially focused/asymmetric) stress the vacuum and create a gravitational repulsive force on nearby masses (if the mentioned magnets are disposed with the magnetic vector potentials in attraction, then they would generate an attractive gravitational force instead) ; or by the possibility of using any number of opposing (or attracting) magnet (s) (or electromagnet (s) ) (20) or pairs of magnets (or any number of magnets or electromagnets) in the plane perpendicular (or at any other desired angle or angles) to the unopposed magnet (s) (13) (which can also be more than one magnet, also at equal or different angles to each other) ; or by the possibility of using (or not) at least one electromagnet constituted by a ferromagnetic core (20) (or any other conducting, or non-conducting, or semiconducting or any other) material core surrounded by coil (S) (14) .
3. The apparatus according to claims 1 and 2, further characterized by the possibility of using at least one magnet (20) (or the whole or partial assembly of magnets) that is wrapped by one or more metal conducting coil (14), or a fiber optic coil (14), or a radiofrequency cable coil (14), or a microwave cable coil (14), or a coil material (14) that can produce a (conducting) plasma inside, or any suitable conductor of electromagnetic energy, were the coil(s) can have any geometry (cylindrical, toroidal, etc.), or can have one or more conducting layers in any disposition.
4. The apparatus according to claims 1 to 3, further characterized by a power source of direct current, or by a power source of (symmetric or asymmetric) alternating or pulsed current and/or voltage, that operates at any frequency (high or low, including radiofrequency, microwave, ultraviolet or higher) , with or without any type of modulation (frequency or amplitude modulation, for example) ; or a power source according to Avramenko's patent (US6104107); or a power source that produces electric or magnetic (symmetric or asymmetric) rotating fields; or a power source that produces one or more frequencies; or by the connection of one or more power sources to the same coil(s); or a power source that changes continuously the frequency of the exciting wave (current or voltage) in a sequential, caotic or repetitive manner (chirped excitation) , linearly or non-linearly, with or without any type of modulation, or using or not white noise, pink noise, or any type of noise or caotic electromagnetic excitation, or by the use of a power source with a delicate control of the phase; or by the use of any number of these power sources in an isolated or conjugated way; or by the use of any other power source; or by the use of any of these power sources connected to one or more coil(s) (14).
5. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass (6)), characterized by the use of coil(s) (21) (with cylindrical, tubular, toroidal (open or closed) or any other shape; coil(s) (21) are metal coils or can have the same properties of coils (14)) excited from the center to the periphery (or inversely from the periphery to the center) , where said coil (21) has three connecting wires: one in the center and another in each extremity (the connection can be in the extremity itself or at a certain desired distance from it) ; or by the possibility that the center wire may also be displaced from the center to one of the extremities (not in the geometric center of the coil) .
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, further characterized by the possibility of coil (21) with no connecting wires at the extremities (or near them) of coil
(21) (only a center wire or displaced wire) ; or by coil
(21) with no connecting wire at the center of coil (21)
(only at both extremities, or near them) ; or by using more turns of coil on one of the sides of coil (21) (with or without connecting wires at the extremities) ; or by coil
(21) being composed of several layers (one or more layers) of conducting coil or coils connected to the same (or different) feeding connections; or by using coil (21) were the wires from the center to the periphery go in opposite directions (anti-parallel), like when we just connect a wire to the center of a normal coil; or by using coil (21) were the wires from the center to the periphery of the coil go in the same direction (parallel) (but the gravitational force generated by this last coil will be attractive) ; or by using coil (21) with the wires in any disposition.
7. The apparatus according to claims 5 and 6, further characterized by the possibility of coil (21) where the diameter of the coil is nonlinear, that is, it can have a bigger or lower diameter at the center and/or periphery; or by wrapping coil (21) (from the inside or outside) with one or more coil or coils that generate opposed currents to coil (21) in an active (direct excitation with a power source) or passive way (generation of opposed currents according to the Maxwell equations, including specially the Faraday law, Lenz law, and the Ampere-Maxwell law) , where these extra coil or coils may be disposed in more than one layer.
8. The apparatus according to claims 5 to 7, further characterized by the possibility of using (or not) at least one electromagnet constituted by a ferromagnetic (or any other conducting, or non-conducting, or semi-conducting or any other) material core, that may have any shape and be hollow or not, that is surrounded by coil(s) (21); or by the possibility of using (or not) at least one magnet (s) (20) (one or more) of any type (and disposed in any manner, have any shape and be hollow or not) , that is surrounded by coil(s) (21); or by using the aforementioned setups together with coil (21) as a small propulsion unit disposed around the periphery (or at any other desired position) of mass (6), and/or as a mass repelling system (including Earth (7) ) , were coil (21) can completely involve the outside of mass (6) (which can have tubular, cylindrical, spherical or any other shape) .
9. The apparatus according to claims 5 to 8, further characterized by a power source of (symmetric or asymmetric) alternating or pulsed current and/or voltage, that operates at any frequency (high or low, including radiofrequency, microwave, ultraviolet or higher) , with or without any type of modulation (frequency or amplitude modulation, for example) ; or a power source according to Avramenko's patent (US6104107) ; or a power source that produces electric or magnetic (symmetric or asymmetric) rotating fields; or a power source that produces one or more frequencies; or by the connection of one or more power sources to the same coil(s); or a power source that changes continuously the frequency of the exciting wave (current or voltage) in a sequential, caotic or repetitive manner
(chirped excitation), linearly or non-linearly, with or without any type of modulation, or using or not white noise, pink noise, or any type of noise or caotic electromagnetic excitation, or by the use of a power source with a delicate control of the phase; or by the use of any number of these power sources in an isolated or conjugated way; or by the use of any other power source; or by the use of any of these power sources connected to one or more coil(s) (21) and/or any other coil that is used.
10. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass (6)), characterized by the possibility of using apparatus according to claims 1 to 4; or by using the apparatus according to claims 5 to 9; or by the possibility of using, in any independent or conjugated way, any of the setups mentioned in this claim, mechanically attached to a mass (6) and disposed around its periphery (or at any other desired position, in the interior or exterior of mass (6)) in any number and/or disposition.
11. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass (6) ) , characterized by one magnet (20) (or several magnets side by side, at any angle to each other) with a coil or coils (14) wrapped (or not) around it, or instead by the apparatus according to claims 1 to 4 (and in particular claim 2), where the unopposed element (s) (and the rest of the opposing magnets) , faces (or is at any other angle) a flat (square, triangular, circular, parabolic, concave, conical, pyramidal, or of any othex shape or cross section) slab of diamagnetic or paramagnetic (or any other material) conducting element (22) , that may also be a non-conductor (dielectric) , or semi-conductor or be any other material, that may rotate or not, or that may be superconducting or not, or that may be charged (to any polarity or voltage) with a static (not changing) or dynamic (changing) charge, or that may be not charged, were element (22) will generate opposed (magnetic vector potentials from) induced currents, and opposing (changing) electric fields (and also magnetic fields) due to the induced changing currents, in response to any externally applied changing electromagnetic field (or fields) generated by the apparatus described; or by the possibility of using at least one magnet (20) wrapped by coil(s) (14) inside a tubular element (22) ; or by the possibility of using at least one magnet (20) wrapped by coil(s) (14), inside a tubular element (22) (whose extremities can be closed or not, and whose section can vary towards the extremities; were it can have a cylindrical, pyramidal, or any other section) , were we can have one or more successive layers of magnet (s) (20) with coil(s) (14), and/or element (s) (22), and/or coil(s) (14); or by the possibility of using more than one apparatus side by side, or face to face (or at any angle to each other) , in any number; or by the possibility of coil(s) (14) having the properties described in claim 3.
12. The apparatus according to claim 11, further characterized by the possibility of not using the magnetic unopposed element (s) (13) (from claim 2), and using any number of elements (20) (wrapped or not by coil(s) (14)) that are parallel, perpendicular or at any other angle to element (22) (and in its proximity) ; or by a power source of (symmetric or asymmetric) alternating or pulsed current and/or voltage, that operates at any frequency (high or low, including radiofrequency, microwave, ultraviolet or higher) , with or without any type of modulation (frequency or amplitude modulation, for example) ; or a power source according to Avramenko's patent (US6104107); or a power source that produces electric or magnetic (symmetric or asymmetric) rotating fields; or a power source that produces one or more frequencies; or by the connection of one or more power sources to the same coil(s); or a power source that changes continuously the frequency of the exciting wave (current or voltage) in a sequential, caotic or repetitive manner (chirped excitation) , linearly or non- linearly, with or without any type of modulation, or using or not white noise, pink noise, or any type of noise or caotic electromagnetic excitation, or by the use of a power source with a delicate control of the phase; or by the use of any number of these power sources in an isolated or conjugated way; or by the use of any other power source; or by the use of any of these power sources connected to one or more coil(s) (14) (that wrap or not magnets (20)).
13. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass (6)), characterized by a (toroidal, cylindrical, or any other shape) coil or coils (24) with (or without in its interior or exterior) a ferromagnetic (or any other conducting, or non-conducting, or semiconducting or any other) material core (23) , that may also be any type of magnet (s) (with any shape and cross section) , were the element (23) can have any shape (toroidal, cylindrical, conical, oval, spherical, for example) or section (it can be hollow or not) ; were elements (23) and (24) are facing (or are at other angles to) a flat (square, triangular, circular, concave, conical, pyramidal, or of any other shape or cross section) slab of diamagnetic or paramagnetic (or any other) conducting element (22) , that may also be a non-conductor (dielectric) , or semi-conductor or be any other material, that may rotate or not, or that may be superconducting or not, or that may be charged (to any polarity or voltage) with a static (not changing) or dynamic (changing) charge, or that may be not charged, were element (22) will generate opposed (magnetic vector potentials from) induced currents, and opposing (changing) electric fields (and also magnetic fields) due to the induced changing currents, in response to any externally applied changing electromagnetic field (or fields) generated by element (s) (23) excited by coil(s) (24) (or only coil (S) (24)).
14. The apparatus according to claim 13, further characterized by the possibility of replacing element (22) with another coil (24) (connected or not to a power source) which has (or not) in its interior (or exterior) an element (23), which can have different dimensions than the first coil (24) (constituting in this way an asymmetric arrangement) , were the two coils generate opposed (magnetic vector potentials from) induced currents, and also opposing
(changing) electric and magnetic fields.
15. The apparatus according to claims 13 and 14, further characterized by the possibility of element (22) being a (diamagnetic or paramagnetic material, or any other material) conductor in solid, liquid, gas, or plasma state, or any combination of these states (vapor, for example) , and contained by an appropriate chamber when needed.
16. The apparatus according to claims 13 to 15, further characterized by the possibility of using several elements or coils (22) and/or (24), with (or without, in its interior or exterior) an element (23) , disposed side by side, or in (any number of) concentric layers (of circular, toroidal or any other shape) ; or by also providing direct electrical excitation to (the usual passive) element (s) or coil(s) (22), in order to generate currents (and changing electric fields and magnetic fields) in opposition to coil or coils (24) .
17. The apparatus according to claims 13 to 16, further characterized by the possibility of using at least one coil or coils (22) and/or (24) that can be made by a metal conducting coil, or a fiber optic coil, or a radiofrequency cable coil, or a microwave cable coil, or a coil material that can produce a (conducting) plasma inside, or any suitable conductor of electromagnetic energy, were the coil(s) can have any geometry (cylindrical, toroidal, etc.), or can have one or more conducting layers in any disposition; or by a power source of (symmetric or asymmetric) alternating or pulsed current and/or voltage, that operates at any frequency (high or low, including radiofrequency, microwave, ultraviolet or higher) , with or without any type of modulation (frequency or amplitude modulation, for example) ; or a power source according to Avramenko's patent (US6104107); or a power source that produces electric or magnetic (symmetric or asymmetric) rotating fields; or a power source that produces one or more frequencies; or by the connection of one or more power sources to the same coil(s); or a power source that changes continuously the frequency of the exciting wave (current or voltage) in a sequential, caotic or repetitive manner
(chirped excitation) , linearly or non-linearly, with or without any type of modulation, or using or not white noise, pink noise, or any type of noise or caotic electromagnetic excitation, or by the use of a power source with a delicate control of the phase; or by the use of any number of these power sources in an isolated or conjugated way; or by the use of any other power source; or by the use of any of these power sources connected to one or more coil (S) (22) and/or (24) .
18. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass (6) ) , characterized by a flat (concave, cylindrical, conical, tubular, or any other shape) conducting elements or coils (wires, for example) (25) and (26) , that are side by side, face to face or at any angle to each other, with (or without) a ferromagnetic (or any other conducting, or non-conducting, or semi-conducting or any other) material (23) , that may also be any type of magnet (s) (with any shape and cross section), interposed between coils (25) and (26), were the element (23) can have any shape (toroidal, cylindrical, conical, oval, spherical, for example) or section (it can be hollow or not); where coil (25) is active and excited by a power source, and coil (26) is made of a diamagnetic or paramagnetic (or any) conducting element, that may also be a non-conductor (dielectric) , or semi-conductor or be any other material, that may rotate or not, or that may be superconducting or not, or that may be charged (to any polarity or voltage) with a static (not changing) or dynamic (changing) charge, or that may be not charged, were element (s) or coil(s) (26) will generate opposed induced currents according to the Maxwell equations (including specially the Faraday law, Lenz law, and the Ampere-Maxwell law) , in response to coil(s) (25); or by coil(s) or element (s) (26) being also active and excited by a power source in order to generate opposed (magnetic vector potentials from) currents (and changing electric and magnetic fields) to coil(s) or element (s) (25) .
19. The apparatus according to claim 18, further characterized by the possibility of using at least one coil or coils (25) and/or (26) that can be made by a metal conducting coil, or a fiber optic coil, or a radiσfrequency cable coil, or a microwave cable coil, or a coil material that can produce a (conducting) plasma inside, or any suitable conductor of electromagnetic energy, were the coil (s) can have any geometry (cylindrical, toroidal, etc. ) , or can have one or more conducting layers in any disposition; or by a power source of (symmetric or asymmetric) alternating or pulsed current and/or voltage, that operates at any frequency (high or low, including radiofrequency, microwave, ultraviolet or higher) , with or without any type of modulation (frequency or amplitude modulation, for example) ; or a power source according to Avramenko's patent (US61041Q7) ; or a power source that produces electric or magnetic (symmetric or asymmetric) rotating fields; or a power source that produces one or more frequencies; or by the connection of one or more power sources to the same σoil(s); or a power source that changes continuously the frequency of the exciting wave (current or voltage) in a sequential, caotic or repetitive manner (chirped excitation) , linearly or non-linearly, with or without any type of modulation, or using or not white noise, pink noise, or any type of noise or caotic electromagnetic excitation, or by the use of a power source with a delicate control of the phase; or by the use of any number of these power sources in an isolated or conjugated way; or by the use of any other power source; or by the use of any of these power sources connected to one or more element (s) or coil(s) (25) and/or element (s) or coil(s) (26) , or both.
20. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass [S)), characterized by a flat (square, triangular, circular, parabolic, concave, conical, pyramidal, or of any other shape or cross section) coil(s) (24) with (or without, in its interior or exterior) a ferromagnetic (or any other conducting, or non-conducting, or semi-conducting or any other) material core (23) , that may also be any type of magnet (s) (with any shape and cross section) , were the element (23) can have any shape (toroidal, cylindrical, conical, oval, spherical, for example) or section (it can be hollow or not) ; were elements (23) and (24) are facing (or are at other angles to) a flat (square, triangular, circular, concave, conical, pyramidal, or of any other shape or cross section) slab of diamagnetic or paramagnetic (or a,ny other) conducting element (or coil) (22) (connected or not to a power source) , that may also be a non-conductor (dielectric) , or semi-conductor or be any other material, that may rotate or not, or that may be superconducting or not, or that may be charged (to any polarity or voltage) with a static (not changing) or dynamic (changing) charge, or that may be not charged; were the element (22) can have any shape (toroidal, cylindrical, conical, oval, spherical, for example) or section (it can, be hollow or not); were element or coil (22) (when not connected to a power source) will generate opposed (magnetic vector potentials from) induced currents, and opposing (changing) electric fields (and also magnetic fields) due to the induced changing currents, in response to any externally applied changing electromagnetic field (or fields) generated by element (s) (23) excited by coil(s) (24) (or only coil(s) (24)); or were element or coil (22) (when connected to a power source) will generate opposed (magnetic vector potentials from) induced currents, and opposing (changing) electric fields (and also magnetic fields), in relation to the field (or fields) generated by element (s) (23) excited by coil(s) (24) (or only by coil(s) (24)).
21. The apparatus according to claim 20, further characterized by the possibility of using coil(s) (24) (or element (s) (23) surrounded by coil(s) (24) ), adjusted to the shape of any surface (parabolic, concave, conical or any other shape or section) belonging to element (s) or coil(s) (22).
22. The apparatus according to claims 20 and 21 further characterized by the possibility of using a circular coil or coils (24), and/or element (s) (23) surrounded by coil(s)
(24) (all of circular or other shape) , surrounding a circular (or other shape) slab or coil (or ring slab or coil, or elliptical slab or coil, or circular symmetric or asymmetric (with a segmented "triangular", or of any other shape, cut from the periphery (to a given radius or) to the center) slab or coil, or of any other shape) of element (s) or coil (s) (22) .
23. The apparatus according to claims 20 to 22, further characterized by the possibility of using coil(s) (24), or element (s) (23) surrounded by coil(s) (24), above or below element(s) or coil(s) (22); or by using several parallel (or at any other angle) planes of element (s) (22), and/or (23) , and/or (24) , that can be interposed (in different planes) or intermingled (in the same plane) in any succession.
24. The apparatus according to claims 20 to 23, further characterized by the possibility of using at least one coil or coils (22) and/or (24), and/or magnet (s) (or element (s) (23)) surrounded by coil(s) (24), that can be made by a metal conducting coil, or a fiber optic coil, or a radiofrequency cable coil, or a microwave cable coil, or a coil material that can produce a (conducting) plasma inside, or any suitable conductor of electromagnetic energy, were the coil(s) can have any geometry (cylindrical, toroidal, etc.)/ or can have one or more conducting layers in any disposition; or by a power source of (symmetric or asymmetric) alternating or pulsed current and/or voltage, that operates at any frequency (high or low, including radiofrequency, microwave, ultraviolet or higher), with or without any type of modulation (frequency or amplitude modulation, for example) ; or a power source according to Avramenko's patent (US6104107) ; or a power source that produces electric or magnetic (symmetric or asymmetric) rotating fields; or a power source that produces one or more frequencies; or by the connection of one or more power sources to the same coil(s); or a power source that changes continuously the frequency of the exciting wave (current or voltage) in a sequential, caotic or repetitive manner (chirped excitation) , linearly or non- linearlyr with or without any type of modulation, or using or not white noise, pink noise, or any type of noise or caotic electromagnetic excitation; or by the use of any number of these power sources in an isolated or conjugated way; or by the use of any other power source, or by the use of a power source with a delicate control of the phase; or by the use of any of these power sources connected to coil(s) (22) and/or (24), and/or magnet (s) (or element (s) (23)) surrounded by coil (s) (24).
25. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass (6)), characterized by a flat (square, triangular, circular, parabolic, concave, conical, pyramidal, or of any other shape or cross section) coil(s) (24) with (or without, in its interior or exterior) a ferromagnetic (or any other conducting, or non-conducting, or semi-conducting or any other) material core (23), that may also be any type of magnet (s) (with any shape and cross section) , were the element (23) can have any shape (tubular, toroidal, cylindrical, conical, oval, spherical, for example) or section (it can be hollow or not) ; were elements (23) and (24) surround (through the inside or outside) a conducting (diamagnetic or paramagnetic, or any other) element or coil (22) (that is connected or not to a power source) , and that may also be a non-conductor (dielectric) , or semi-conductor or be any other material, that may rotate or not, or that may be superconducting or not, or that may be charged (to any polarity or voltage) with a static (not changing) or dynamic (changing) charge, or that may be not charged; were the element (22) can have any shape (tubular, toroidal, cylindrical, conical, oval, spherical, ellipsoidal, flat, square, triangular, circular, parabolic, concave, pyramidal, for example; hollow or not) or any section (it can be hollow or not) ; were element or coil (22) (when not connected to a power source) will generate opposed (magnetic vector potentials from) induced currents, and opposing (changing) electric fields (and also magnetic fields) due to the induced changing currents, in response to any externally applied changing electromagnetic field (or fields) generated by coil(s) (24), or by element(s) (23) excited by coil(s) (24); or were element or coil (22) (when connected to a power source) will generate opposed (magnetic vector potentials from) induced currents, and opposing (changing) electric fields (and also magnetic fields) , in relation to the field (or fields) generated by coil(s) (24), or by element (s) (23) excited by coil(s) (24).
26. The apparatus according to claim 25, further characterized by the possibility of using (or not) at least one electromagnet with a ferromagnetic (or any other conducting, or non-conducting, or semi-conducting or any other) material core (23) , that may also be any type of magnet (s) (one or more, and with any shape and cross section) ; were element (23) can have any shape (cylindrical, conical, toroidal, oval, spherical or any other shape or section that may be hollow or not) , and can be inside (or outside) coil(s) or element (s) (24), which can also be inside (or outside) a tubular (cylindrical, conical, toroidal, oval, spherical or any other shape; hollow or not) element (s) (22); or by using (or not) one or more (several) parallel (or at any other angle) planes of elements (22), and/or (23), and/or (24) r interposed in succession at any order, or alternatively intermingled side by side in the same plane (s) or material (s).
27. The apparatus according to claims 25 and 26, further characterized by the possibility of substituting element (s) (22) by a coil, with the wires parallel (or at any other angle) to that of coil(s) (24); or by the possibility of involving or intermingling coil(s) (22) and coil(s) (24) in the same plane (or in successive parallel planes, or at any angle to each other) , which surrounds (or not) (from the outside or inside) element (23) , with the properties described above; or by the possibility of having openings (28) at desired points, which may constitute doors or windows (or any other opening (s) for any other purpose (s) )
(29) , made of transparent metal or any other material; or by the possibility of element (s) (22), and/or (23), and/or
(24) , being the whole external surface (which can be of any material) of the craft (or mass) or any smaller internal elements used to vector propulsion; or by the possibility of element (s) or coil(s) (22) and/or (24), being more than one coil (any number of coils parallel or perpendicular, or at any angle to one another), that can be divided (or not) into different or independent sections; or by the possibility that element (s) (24) have the same properties ascribed to element (s) (22).
28. The apparatus according to claims 25 to 27, further characterized by the possibility of using at least one coil or coils (22) and/or (24) that can be made by a metal conducting coil, or a fiber optic coil, or a radiofrequency cable coil, or a microwave cable coil, or a coil material that can produce a (conducting) plasma inside, or any suitable conductor of electromagnetic energy, were the coil(s) can have any geometry (cylindrical, toroidal, etc.), or can have one or more conducting layers in any disposition; or by a power source of (symmetric or asymmetric) alternating or pulsed current and/or voltage, that operates at any frequency (high or low, including radiofrequency, microwave, ultraviolet or higher) , with or without any type of modulation (frequency or amplitude modulation, for example) ; or a power source according to Avramenko's patent (US6104107); or a power source that produces electric or magnetic (symmetric or asymmetric) rotating fields; or a power source that produces one or more frequencies; or by the connection of one or more power sources to the same coil(s); or a power source that changes continuously the frequency of the exciting wave (current or voltage) in a sequential, caotic or repetitive manner
(chirped excitation) , linearly or non-linearly, with or without any type of modulation, or using or not white noise, pink noise, or any type of noise or caotic electromagnetic excitation, or by the use of a power source with a delicate control of the phase; or by the use of any number of these power sources in an isolated or conjugated way; or by the use of any other power source; or by the use of any of these power sources connected to coil(s) (22) and/or (24) .
29. Device for vacuum manipulation (antigravity propulsion through the repulsion of a mass like planet Earth (7) or a general mass (6)), characterized by a coil(s) (24) wi